Analysis of the Influence of Urbanization, Tourism, and Manufacturing Industry on Economic Growth in Lampung

Abstract

This study examines the impact of urbanization, tourism, and manufacturing on economic growth in Lampung Province. Secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for the period 2014–2023 were used. The analytical method used was multiple linear regression. The results indicate that the tourism sector has a positive and statistically significant impact on economic growth, while the urbanization and manufacturing variables have a positive but insignificant influence. At the same time, all independent variables have a significant impact on economic growth. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.851 indicates that 85.1% of the variance in economic growth can be explained by the model. These findings confirm the strategic role of the tourism sector as a major driver of regional economic growth and the importance of strengthening the quality of urban development and the competitiveness of the manufacturing sector in Lampung Province.