The Role of Religion in Strengthening Democratic Values in Indonesia Based on Pancasila: A Qualitative Library Research Study
Keywords:
Religion, Strengthening, Democratic Values, Indonesia, PancasilaAbstract
This study aims to analyze the role of religion in strengthening democratic values in Indonesia based on Pancasila. Indonesian democracy is not only oriented toward a political system but also requires moral and spiritual foundations in order to function in a just and civilized manner. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method, with data obtained from various relevant sources such as books, scientific journals, and official documents. The findings indicate that religion has a significant influence on strengthening democracy through three main roles: as a source of moral values that guide political behavior in accordance with ethics and justice; as a shaper of civic awareness characterized by responsibility, honesty, and tolerance; and as a social adhesive that maintains harmony in a plural society. These findings affirm that democracy in Indonesia cannot be separated from religious values, which are an integral part of national life. The study concludes that religion plays an important role in maintaining the quality of democracy by instilling values of justice, humanity, and tolerance, as well as preventing the misuse of political freedom for practical interests. Therefore, the integration of religious values and democratic principles is essential for achieving a just and dignified social order.
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